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The technology foundation of the Liat system is IQuum's proprietary lab-in-a-tube platform.
The Liat Tube uses a flexible tube as a sample vessel and contains all assay
reagents pre-packed in tube segments separated by peelable seals. Multiple sample processing
actuators in the Liat Analyzer compress the Liat Tube to selectively release
reagents from tube segments, move the sample from one segment to another, and control
reaction conditions. For example, magnetic beads can be incubated with a sample for target
enrichment, and then captured and washed to remove possible inhibitors; subsequently,
nucleic acids can be eluted from the beads and transferred alternately between tube segments
at different temperatures for rapid PCR amplification and real-time detection.
The lab-in-a-tube technology has the following key features:
Rapid Testing. This technology uniquely uses liquid flow and mixing to enhance reaction
rates and allows for relatively large reaction volumes. For example, a 50μl rapid PCR can be
accomplished in as little as 7 minutes for 30 cycles. A genetic test from whole blood takes approximately 30
minutes from sample to results and a test for an infectious agent in plasma takes less than 1 hour.
Insert-and-Test Automation. The Liat system automates all testing processes from sample
preparation to amplification to real-time detection. By reducing complex nucleic acid testing
to 3 simple steps, the lab-in-a-tube technology enables non-specialized personnel to conduct
sophisticated testing.
Truly Closed System. Once a raw biological sample has been introduced and the Liat Tube is
capped, the tube remains closed for all test processes - no sample, reagent, or reaction
mixture needs to be added or removed from the tube. The closed system approach not only
avoids cross-contamination and reduces biohazard risks, but also helps preserve sample
integrity. Along with the insert-and-test format, the closed Liat system allows nucleic
acid tests to be conducted in any setting, from the clinical laboratory to the field.
Assay Versatility. The Liat system can accommodate a variety of assay formats
and sample matrices, and many established assays can be easily adapted to the lab-in-a-tube platform.
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